英漢康復(fù)醫(yī)學(xué)術(shù)語速查

Part 1

Rehabilitation Terms

第一部分

常用康復(fù)術(shù)語

1Positions, Ranges of Motion, Activities and Gaits / 

肢位/體位、關(guān)節(jié)活動(dòng)度、活動(dòng)/動(dòng)作與步態(tài)

1.1Positions and Postures / 

肢位/體位與姿勢(shì)

1.2Ranges of Motion (ROM) / 

關(guān)節(jié)活動(dòng)度

1.3Activities / 

活動(dòng)/動(dòng)作

1.4Gaits / 

步態(tài)

2Examinations, Findings and Evaluation / 

檢查、結(jié)果與評(píng)定

2.1Examinations / 

檢查/測(cè)定

2.2Assessment and Evaluation / 

評(píng)估與評(píng)定

3Diagnosis and Therapies / 

診斷與治療

3.1Surgical Treatments / 

外科治療

3.2Pharmacotherapy / 

藥物治療法

3.3Therapies, Trainings and Exercises / 

療法、訓(xùn)練與運(yùn)動(dòng)治療

4Prosthesis and Orthosis/ 

假肢與矯形器

4.1Prosthesis / 

假肢

4.2Upper Limb Prosthesis / 

上肢假肢

4.3Lower Limb Prosthesis / 

下肢假肢

4.4Orthosis / 

矯形器

5Devices/ 

器具

5.1Assistive Devices (Equipment) / 

輔助器具（設(shè)備）

5.2Medical Treatment Tools / 

醫(yī)療處置用具

6Fields, Occupations, Persons and Institutions/ 

領(lǐng)域、職業(yè)、對(duì)象與制度

6.1Fields / 

領(lǐng)域

6.2Occupations / 

職業(yè)

6.3Persons / 

對(duì)象

6.4Institutions / 

制度

7Facilities and Organizations/ 

設(shè)施與組織機(jī)構(gòu)

7.1Organizations / 

組織機(jī)構(gòu)

7.2  Facilities for Physical Handicaps / 

肢體障礙/身體殘疾用設(shè)施

8Risk Management/ 

風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理

Part 2

Medical Terms

第二部分

常用醫(yī)學(xué)術(shù)語

1Symptoms and Findings/ 

癥狀與所見

2Diseases and Disorders of the Musculoskeletal System/ 

肌肉骨骼系統(tǒng)疾病與功能障礙

2.1Bones / 

骨

2.2Joints / 

關(guān)節(jié)

2.3Muscles, Tendons and Ligaments / 

肌肉、肌腱與韌帶

2.4Movements and Gaits / 

運(yùn)動(dòng)與步態(tài)

3Diseases and Disorders of the Circulatory System/ 

循環(huán)系統(tǒng)疾病與功能障礙

3.1Heart / 

心臟

3.2Blood Vessels / 

血管

4Diseases and Disorders of the Nervous System/ 

神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)疾病與功能障礙

4.1Brain / 

腦

4.2Nervous System / 

神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)

5Diseases and Disorders of the Sense Organs and Throat/ 

感覺器官疾病與功能障礙

5.1Eyes / 

眼

5.2Ears / 

耳

5.3Nose and Throat / 

鼻子與喉嚨

5.4Skin / 

皮膚

6Diseases and Disorders of the Respiratory System/ 

呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病與功能障礙

7Diseases and Disorders of the Digestive System/ 

消化系統(tǒng)疾病與功能障礙

7.1  Gastrointestinal Tract / 

胃腸道

7.2Dentistry/Oral Surgery / 

齒科/口腔外科

8Diseases and Disorders of the Genitourinary System/ 

腎/泌尿系統(tǒng)疾病與功能障礙

9Diseases and Disorders of the Reproductive System/ 

生殖系統(tǒng)疾病與功能障礙

Pregnancy and Childbirth / 

妊娠與分娩

10Diseases and Disorders of the Immune System/ 

免疫系統(tǒng)疾病與功能障礙

10.1Systemic Autoimmune Diseases; Collagen Diseases / 

系統(tǒng)性自身免疫性疾病

10.2Immunodeficiency Diseases (Disorders) / 

免疫缺陷病

11Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases/ 

內(nèi)分泌、營養(yǎng)與代謝疾病

11.1Endocrine Diseases and Disorders / 

內(nèi)分泌疾病

11.2Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases and Disorders / 

營養(yǎng)代謝性疾病

12Hematopoietic Diseases/ 

造血系統(tǒng)疾病

13Congenital and Hereditary Diseases and Disorders/ 

先天性及遺傳性疾病

14Mental Health Diseases and Disorders/ 

精神健康疾病與障礙

15Infectious Diseases/ 

傳染性疾病

Pathogenic Organisms / 

病原微生物

Part 3

Terms of Body Parts and Functions

第三部分

人體部位與功能常用術(shù)語

1Head and Neck/ 

頭頸部

2The Back and the Spinal Cord/ 

背部與脊髓

3Chest/ 

胸部

4Abdomen and Pelvis/ 

腹部與骨盆

5Upper Extremities/ 

上肢

6Lower Extremities/ 

下肢

7Histology/ 

組織學(xué)術(shù)語

7.1Blood Cells / 

血細(xì)胞

7.2Tumors / 

腫瘤

8Physiology/ 

生理學(xué)術(shù)語

8.1Head and Neck / 

頭頸部

8.2The Back and the Spinal Cord / 

背部與脊髓

8.3Chest / 

胸部

8.4Abdomen and the Pelvis / 

腹部與骨盆

8.5Upper Extremities / 

上肢

8.6Reactions, Reflexes and Responses / 

反應(yīng)與反射

8.7Physiologically Active Substances / 

生理活性成分

Part 4

Useful Expressions for Rehabilitation

第四部分

康復(fù)英語實(shí)用表達(dá)

1Activities of Daily Living (ADL)/ 

日常生活活動(dòng)

1.1Interview / 

面談/問診

1.2Transfer Activities / 

轉(zhuǎn)移動(dòng)作

1.3Housework Activities / 

家務(wù)活動(dòng)

1.4Dressing Activities / 

穿衣活動(dòng)

1.5Feeding Activities / 

進(jìn)食活動(dòng)

1.6Grooming Activities / 

梳妝活動(dòng)

1.7Bathing Activities / 

洗浴活動(dòng)

1.8Toilet Activities / 

如廁活動(dòng)

1.9Standard of Exercises for ADL / 

日常生活活動(dòng)的基本運(yùn)動(dòng)

1.10Basic Training of Techniques for Occupational Therapy / 

基礎(chǔ)作業(yè)療法

2Physical Exercise/ 

身體運(yùn)動(dòng)/體力活動(dòng)

2.1Basic Exercises / 

基礎(chǔ)運(yùn)動(dòng)/基本體能運(yùn)動(dòng)

2.2Basic Range of Motion (ROM) Exercises / 

基本的關(guān)節(jié)活動(dòng)度運(yùn)動(dòng)

2.3Manual Dexterity Exercise of Fingers / 

手指靈巧性訓(xùn)練

3Rehabilitation for Diseases/ 

常見疾病康復(fù)用語

3.1Diseases of Locomotive Organs / 

運(yùn)動(dòng)器官疾病

3.2Cerebrovascular Accidents / 

心腦血管意外

3.3Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) / 

慢性阻塞性肺病

3.4Peripheral Nerve Injury / 

周圍神經(jīng)損傷

3.5Parkinson Disease (PD) / 

帕金森病

3.6Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) / 

脊髓損傷

3.7Rheumatoid Arthritis / 

類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎

3.8Dysphagia / 

吞咽障礙

Part 5

Useful Dictionary of Rehabilitation

第五部分

康復(fù)實(shí)用詞條