全球能源互聯(lián)網(wǎng)應(yīng)對氣候變化研究報告（英文版）

　　The Report consists of seven chapters. Chapter 1 describes the scientific facts and impacts of climate change and analyzes its status quo and actions as well as the key role of energy transition in addressing it. Climate service for energy is needed to support the transition to clean energy. This chapter is jointly written by WMO and GEIDCO. Chapter 2 explains the framework and theory of GEI mitigation and puts forward its mechanisms and pathways. Chapter 3 deals with the quantitative analysis of the characteristics and mitigation value of the GEI system by using a comprehensive assessment modelling framework in conjunction with energy system and power system optimization models. Chapter 4 focuses on the GEI mitigation technology portfolio， as well as the development trend and combined use of such technologies as clean replacement， electricity replacement， grid interconnection， energy efficiency enhancement， and carbon removal. Chapter 3 and 4 are jointly written by IIASA and GEIDCO. Chapter 5 studies and proposes key mitigation actions through energy interconnection in different continents based on their respective conditions of climate， resource endowment， and energy and power development. Chapter 6 analyzes the contribution of GEI to economy， society， climate， environment， health and sustainable development. Chapter 7 suggests some innovative mechanisms for addressing climate change， including linking mitigation targets with integrated policy instruments， mobilizing finance resources through the electricity-carbon market， accelerating major projects’ implementation by an innovative mode of “electricity， mining， metallurgy， industry and trade” and adopting new approaches for universal power access to enhance climate resilience.

　　全球能源互聯(lián)網(wǎng)發(fā)展合作組織，是由致力于推動世界能源可持續(xù)發(fā)展的相關(guān)企業(yè)、組織、機構(gòu)和個人等自愿組成的國際組織。注冊地設(shè)在北京。合作組織的宗旨是推動構(gòu)建全球能源互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，以清潔和綠色方式滿足全球電力需求，推動實現(xiàn)聯(lián)合國“人人享有可持續(xù)能源”和應(yīng)對氣候變化目標(biāo)，服務(wù)人類社會可持續(xù)發(fā)展。